Cancer is treated with several main methods, and each method uses a special process to target cancer cells. Chemotherapy treatment uses strong drugs that destroy cancer cells in the whole body. Radiation therapy sends energy beams straight to tumours, with the aim to kill the cancer where it grows. Surgeons take out cancerous parts from the body. A doctor chooses the best plan after looking at cancer’s type, how much it has spread, and where it sits inside the body.
Types of Chemotherapy Treatments and Their Costs
Chemotherapy is a treatment that attacks and kills cancer cells with different medicines. Various chemotherapy types are picked for different cancers and patient goals. Costs stay different in the USA and India because of changes in healthcare systems and medicine prices.
- Curative Chemotherapy
Doctors give this type to remove all cancer, sometimes using it along with radiation or surgery. It is common in lymphoma and testicular cancer cases. This type of chemotherapy cost in USA is between $10,000 and $50,000 per cycle. Hospitals in India charge $3,000 to $15,000 for one cycle, and price depends on facility and medicine supply.
- Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy
Doctors start this one before surgery or radiation, making tumours shrink to make removal easier. It is used many times for treating breast and lung cancer patients. A single cycle in the USA ranges from $8,000 to $40,000. Neoadjuvant treatments in India go from $2,500 to $12,000 per cycle, and price differences come from infrastructure and medicine access.
- Adjuvant Chemotherapy
After surgery or radiation, this therapy attacks left-over cancer cells and stops cancer from coming back. Doctors suggest it for breast cancer and colon cancer in many people. USA prices for adjuvant chemo are $9,000–$45,000 per cycle. Hospitals in India charge $2,800-$13,000 for every cycle and prices change according to hospital rating and medicine quality.
- Palliative Chemotherapy
People with cancer in late stage get this type to help pain and problems, not to cure the cancer. Doctors use palliative care to give better life quality. The cost stands at $7,000–$35,000 per cycle in the USA. Indian hospitals ask for $2,000–$10,000 a cycle depending on drugs used and hospital care.
- Targeted Therapy
Doctors use this option to harm only growth-related parts in cancer cells, doing less harm to normal cells. It is a choice for many patients with breast, lung, and colorectal cancers. This type of cancer and chemotherapy treatment in Texas USA price can be $15,000–$100,000 per year for targeted therapy. People pay $5,000–$40,000 per year in India, as the cost reflects drug supply and type of hospital.
- Hormone Therapy
Doctors treat breast or prostate cancer with this method, aiming to block or reduce hormones that cause tumour growth. A year of hormone therapy costs $8,000 to $50,000 in the USA. Therapy in India charges $3,000–$20,000 per year, depending on drugs and hospital systems.
- Immunotherapy
This method builds up the body’s own immune system to destroy cancer cells. Immunotherapy is used in kidney, lung, and melanoma cancers. USA patients pay $20,000–$150,000 each year for immunotherapy. Prices in India run $7,000–$60,000 each year based on medicine type and care centre.
Chemotherapy Type |
USA (per cycle/year) |
India (per cycle/year) |
Curative Chemotherapy |
$10,000 - $50,000 |
$3,000 - $15,000 |
Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy |
$8,000 - $40,000 |
$2,500 - $12,000 |
Adjuvant Chemotherapy |
$9,000 - $45,000 |
$2,800 - $13,000 |
Palliative Chemotherapy |
$7,000 - $35,000 |
$2,000 - $10,000 |
Targeted Therapy |
$15,000 - $100,000 (per year) |
$5,000 - $40,000 (per year) |
Hormone Therapy |
$8,000 - $50,000 (per year) |
$3,000 - $20,000 (per year) |
Immunotherapy |
$20,000 - $150,000 (per year) |
$7,000 - $60,000 (per year) |
Comparison of Chemotherapy Costs in the USA and India
Chemotherapy costs are higher in the USA than in India, due to different health care systems, insurance, and living costs. Getting chemo in the USA usually means paying much more money. Cancer type, which drug, disease stage and insurance all change the final bill for a patient. High costs come from expensive medicines, special doctor visits, therapy for side effects, and frequent hospital care. On the other side, chemotherapy is much cheaper in India. Lower drug prices, public health support, and low general expenses in India keep costs affordable.
Organizations such as Racure Healthcare help international patients navigate this system by connecting them with top-tier hospitals like BLK-Max Super Speciality Hospital, Fortis Hospital, and Paras Hospital (Gurgaon). They do online doctor talks, help select hospitals, book visits, check back after chemotherapy treatment, and guide patients with travel, airport, translation, currency, and visas. Travel and extra expenses for patients coming to India are very low. This makes India a place where people with cancer get safe care without spending too much money.
Category |
USA |
India |
Hospital and Treatment |
$7000 - $100,000 |
$2500 - $60,000 |
Visa |
N/A |
$150 - $200 |
Flight |
N/A |
$1,500 - $2,000 (round trip from California) |
Accommodation |
N/A |
$50 - $100 per night |
Transport |
N/A |
$20 - $50 per day |
Indian hospitals have staff with training from big hospitals in other countries and know international health standards. Racure Healthcare helps match each patient with the best doctor and treatment for their case and budget. Even with different country rules, India’s hospitals that have top certificates must always keep high levels for patient care.
Types of Chemotherapy Drugs
Chemotherapy drugs are grouped by their work method and what they are made of. Alkylating agents block tumour DNA so cancer cannot copy and grow, and some of these are Cyclophosphamide, Ifosfamide, Busulfan, Melphalan. Doctors use antimetabolites to copy DNA or RNA parts and stop cell division, with Methotrexate, 5-Fluorouracil (5-FU), Gemcitabine as key drugs. Another set is antitumor antibiotics, which break DNA activity inside tumour cells, such as Doxorubicin, Bleomycin, and Daunorubicin. Plant alkaloids come from plants and they stop cells from splitting; Vincristine, Vinblastine, and Paclitaxel are examples here. Topoisomerase inhibitors block enzymes that unwind DNA if a cell tries to copy itself, such as Irinotecan and Etoposide.
Doctors choose hormone therapies like Tamoxifen, Anastrozole, or Leuprolide for patients whose cancer grows with certain hormones, for example, prostate or breast cancer. Newer drugs, called targeted therapies and biologic agents, aim at gene problems or special cell parts in tumours, such as Imatinib, Trastuzumab, Rituximab. Oncologists often pick many drugs at the same time from these types to fight cancer hard, make the treatment stronger, and lower the chance of drug resistance. The choice and mix of drugs is based on the cancer’s kind, the stage, the patient’s health, and what the doctors want to achieve.