Bypass heart surgery is an important intervention for the treatment of high‐grade coronary artery disease and restoring heart function. Although it has great advantages, there are also certain risks and complications in it. Understanding these potential challenges is essential for patients considering the surgery, helping them make informed decisions and ensure a smooth recovery.
Why Patients Choose India for Heart Bypass Surgery?
Patients prefer to go to India for heart bypass surgery because it is cheaper and good. The price of heart bypass surgery in California will go between $70,000 to $230,000 depending on the hospital, surgeon’s experience, anesthesia and post-op care. If you don’t have insurance it can go up to $450,000 which is way beyond many people’s means.
However, India offers a much more affordable option. The cost of heart bypass surgery in India is between $3,000 and $12,000. Lower costs of operation and living are a factor in why these are so low. Medical tourism coordinators like Racure Healthcare match foreign patients with the best hospitals in India at a lower cost and still ensure quality medical care. Using state-of-the-art technology and established surgeons from partner hospitals like BLK-Max Super Speciality Hospital, Fortis Hospital, and Medanta-The Medicity, the cost of treatment in the US is avoided, and treatment is provided at a fraction of the US cost.
Affordable and Comprehensive Heart Bypass Surgery in India with Racure Healthcare
Choosing India for heart bypass surgery can result in significant savings. Therapy costs are considerably less in India including hospital outlays, surgeon's fees, anesthesia, therapeutic medication, diagnostic testing and post-operative (after) treatment. Racure Healthcare provides end-to-end care for international patents covering tele-consultations, travel planning, housing coordination and hospital choice. They also assist with VISA facilitation, flight booking, airport transfers, and currency exchange. And cheaper accommodation in India that can be found at around $20–$100 a night and for food for around $10–$30 a day meanwhile complement these savings.
Although there are travel costs involved in India, heart bypass surgery still costs significantly less than in the US. With advanced technology, skilled professionals, and comprehensive patient support, India is a great option for heart bypass surgery.
Types of Heart Bypass Surgery Procedures
Heart bypass surgery is routine surgery for coronary artery disease designed to increase blood flow to the heart. Nowadays, several modalities for heart bypass surgeries exist and have different procedures and costs.
- For conventional bypass surgery, a long supraclavicular incision is made in the chest to expose the pericardium and the heart. The surgeon employs a blood vessel graft from elsewhere in the body as a basis from which a new route of blood flow is constructed. In India, the cost of this procedure ranges from $3,000 to $8,000, while in the USA, it can be as high as $70,000 to $200,000.
- Off-pump bypass surgery is a procedure performed without cessation of the circulation by the heart or with a heart-lung machine. The cost of this surgery is slightly higher than traditional bypass surgery, ranging from $3,500 to $9,000 in India and $75,000 to $210,000 in the USA.
- Minimal invasive bypass surgery exploits the reduced number of incisions and special instruments in order to minimize body trauma. In India, this technique costs between $4,000 and $10,000, while in the USA, costs vary between $80,000 and $220,000.
- At last, hybrid coronary revascularization is the combination of minimally invasive surgery techniques and catheter-based techniques to treat a high number of lesions. The cost for this procedure ranges from $4,500 to $11,000 in India and $85,000 to $225,000 in the USA.
Here is a cost comparison table for heart bypass surgery in India and USA:
|
Type of Heart Bypass Surgery |
Cost in India |
Cost in USA |
|
Traditional Bypass Surgery |
$3,000 - $8,000 |
$70,000 - $200,000 |
|
Off-Pump Bypass Surgery |
$3,500 - $9,000 |
$75,000 - $210,000 |
|
Minimally Invasive Bypass Surgery |
$4,000 - $10,000 |
$80,000 - $220,000 |
|
Hybrid Coronary Revascularization |
$4,500 - $11,000 |
$85,000 - $225,000 |
What Are the Indications for Bypass Heart Surgery?
You don’t need heart surgery, coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG), for a number of heart conditions. It’s mainly for advanced coronary artery disease (CAD), where one or more arteries are blocked and the blood supply to the heart muscle is restricted. This surgery is also discussed for patients with chronic chest pain, or angina, refractory to any drug or behavioral interventions. Following the process of a heart attack, bypass procedure can be used instead to restore the bloodstream of the myocardium and to prevent further damage.
Those with weak heart function due to blockages can also be candidates for bypass surgery. If the heart is not working properly, surgery can make it work better. It’s recommended for those with multiple blockages as it’s more effective than angioplasty or stenting. Patients with CAD who have diabetes, especially those with multiple blockages, might do well with bypass surgery.
What Are the Risks and Complications Associated with Bypass Heart Surgery?
Bypass surgery, like any surgery, has risks and complications. It’s life-saving and most people heal well but you should be aware of these risks. Infection is a big risk, especially at the wound site or in the chest cavity. Still, bypass heart surgery risks in the USA must be weighed against before going ahead. Surgery either in India or the USA presents the same complications and risks. Infection, bleeding, and blood clots are possible complications, and overall risk is identical despite varying costs.
- Potential Complications after Surgery
Blood clots are also a risk, which can develop in the legs (deep vein thrombosis) or in the lungs (pulmonary embolism). Heart rhythm abnormalities, like arrhythmias, can happen to some patients after surgery. Stroke is another complication if blood clots reach the brain. Kidney complications, temporary or permanent damage, can happen to some.
- Long-Term Effects and Considerations
Bypass heart surgery risks in the USA include cognitive changes, also called “pump head”, which can happen with memory or mental status after the procedure. Over time, grafts will become occluded and the procedure won’t be effective. Scarring and pain in the incision area will also happen. Anesthesia itself is a risk, like any surgery that involves it.
- Reducing Risks and Ensuring Recovery
Patients should inform their doctor of these risks and their doctor will advise them individually based on their health. Patients can minimize the risk of complications by preparing well for surgery and following post-op care.
